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What is GST Collection?

GST, also known as Goods and Services Tax, was implemented by the Indian government on July 1, 2017, with the goal of reducing the number of indirect taxes such as VAT, service tax, and so on, as well as consolidating the Indian market. It applies to every product and service sold in the country. The introduction of this new tax has affected each market or sector differently.

GST collections are done to bring transparency and simplify the taxation process for citizens. It has eliminated the cascading tax effect. Also, GST benefits small businesses (with a turnover of Rs. 20 Lakhs to Rs. 75 Lakhs) since it enables them to employ the GST composition plan to reduce their taxes.

GST Collections Latest News Updates

GST Revenue Grew by 12.4% During February, 2023

GST revenue grew by 12.4% during February, 2023, totaling at around ₹1,49,577 crore. Tax receipts from imports of goods have risen by 6% while domestic transactions and imports of services have risen by 15% in comparison to last year. A total amount of ₹1.49 lakh crore gross GST revenue was collected in February alone. Revenues have been over ₹1.4 lakh crore for the twelfth successive month. However, ₹1,49,577 is 5.06% lower than January's ₹1,57, 554 crore given that February is a shorter month. Experts have remarked that the ₹1,49,577 crore revenue collected in February is reflective of the robustness of the Indian economy in spite of global adversities such as the Ukraine war that has caused demand contractions and supply issues in major economies including India and its major trade partners.

 

- March 02, 2023

How is GST Collected in India?

In India, goods and services have been divided into four different tax slabs through which monthly GST collection is done. Below is the table you can refer to.

Applicable Tax Percentage

Products

Services

5%

Edible items, Petroleum products, Fertilizers, Medicines, Apparels, Handicrafts, etc

Print media, Flight tickets, Tailoring, Tour operator, etc.

12%

Processed food, Dairy products, Cooking utensils, Dryfruits, etc

Hotel stays, Business class flight tickets, Real estate constructions, etc

18%

Household products, Capital goods, Eatables, Make-up and beauty, Electronics, etc

Parties, Restaurants, Telecom and IT services, etc.

28%

Caffeinated beverages, Tobacco, CNG, LPG, AC, Fax machines, etc

5-star hotel stays, Entertainment, Gambling, Sports events, etc

You can learn more about the GST slab rates for different goods and services in our article GST Rates for a more detailed view.

GST Revenue Collection Data

GST revenue fluctuates month to month owing to varying collections from multiple industries. Here’s a closer look at yearly GST revenue collection data.

Financial Year

GST Collection Data

FY 2021-22

Rs. 14,87,313 Crores

FY 2020-21

Rs. 11,36,803 Crores

FY 2019-20

Rs. 12,22,117 Crores

FY 2018-19

Rs. 11,77,370 Crores

What Does the GST Collection Data Tell About the Economy?

GST collection data demonstrates the financial dynamism of a country. It serves as an important indicator of a country’s financial health. It also aids in determining if GST collections are increasing or decreasing monthly.

Following are a few points that will explain why GST collections are considered a gauge for economic growth.

 

  • Fills the Financial Rift - A surge in GST earnings reduces the government's fiscal imbalance. Furthermore, international organisations assess a sovereign nation based on a number of factors, the most crucial of which is the fiscal deficit. Good scores strengthen investors ’ confidence, resulting in an infusion of capital that can contribute to the country’s development.

  • Good Economic Health - Larger GST revenue will indicate the good financial health of the nation which aids in maintaining a good reputation of the country. Moreover, the government frequently enacts laws that encourage companies to expand, which increases the overall collection amount as well.

  • Increased Consumption - Rising GST collections indicate that consumers are increasingly purchasing products and using services that are GST applicable. This inevitably leads to the country's good Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which is the most important measure for determining the economy's health.

  • Government Expenditure - GST earnings have become the government's most important source of increasing the country’s revenue. The government uses these collections in a multitude of things that contribute to the nation’s growth and development. A few of them are social welfare programs, centrally sponsored schemes, poor subsidies, to develop infrastructure, defence, and so on.

Conclusion

All indirect taxes levied by the Indian Central and State governments on goods and services have been eliminated by the GST. Goods and Services Tax has had a significant influence on the economy, affecting a wide range of industries in various ways. The government's sole goal in establishing this was to promote transparency and make the taxing procedure easier.

Aside from that, the earnings are utilised for a variety of purposes to help in the progress of the nation. So, the next time you pay it, think of it as a contribution to the country's growth and expansion.

FAQs

In April 2022, Odisha registered the highest-ever state GST collection of Rs. 1,714.78 Crores. In April 2021, the state GST collection was Rs. 1,126.67 Crores and the present collection is demonstrating that the state has grown by 52.20% over the previous month.

In FY 2020-21, the total GST revenue collection was Rs. 11,36,803 Crores. 

The GST collected from consumers is transferred to the federal and state governments and serves as a revenue generator for the country's operations. These collections are used by the government for a variety of purposes that contribute to the nation's growth and development. A few of them are social welfare programs, government-sponsored schemes, infrastructure development, defence, and so on.

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