You can access funds from your current account with a reducing limit. You can also manage withdrawals within a set timeframe.
A dropline overdraft (DLOD) is a type of credit facility where a bank provides a fixed credit limit that gradually decreases each month over a set period. This limit reduces gradually each month during the loan tenure. Interest is charged only on the amount you actually use, not on the entire limit. You can repay or deposit funds anytime, which lowers your outstanding balance.
Let’s say, your dropline OD is ₹1 Lakh for 12 months. Your limit reduces by ₹8,333 every month. Your available limit becomes ₹91,667 after one month. You can repay fully or partially. This depends on your cash flow.
You can explore the key features of a dropline overdraft facility.
Quick Fund Access: You access funds immediately up to a pre-sanctioned limit. This helps you manage urgent financial needs.
Secured and Unsecured Credit: The facility is available in secured and unsecured forms. Unsecured overdrafts do not require collateral. These are based on your financial history.
Interest Charged Monthly: Interest is calculated daily on the amount you use. It is charged monthly. You do not pay interest on the full sanctioned limit.
Flexible Repayment Tenure: Repayment tenure typically ranges from 1 to 15 years. Your available credit limit reduces evenly every month throughout the tenure.
Partial or Full Repayment Anytime: You can repay any amount at any time. This lowers your outstanding balance. This frees your available limit.
High Credit Limits: Credit limits can be as high as ₹15 Crores. This depends on your profile and bank policies.
No Annual Renewal Fees: There are no yearly renewal charges. However, a one-time processing fee applies in most cases.
Funds Credit to Current Account: Only your current account is credited with funds from this facility.
Here are some leading financial institutions that provide the dropline overdraft facility, along with their maximum overdraft (OD) limits and typical interest rate ranges.
| Institution | Maximum OD Limit | Interest Rate Range (per annum) |
|---|---|---|
Axis Bank |
₹50 Lakhs |
10.5% - 15.0% |
HDFC Bank |
₹10 Crores |
9.5% - 14.5% |
ICICI Bank |
₹3 Crores |
10.0% - 15.0% |
SBI |
₹5 Crores |
9.0% - 14.0% |
YES BANK |
₹2 Crores |
11.0% - 16.0% |
Bajaj Finance |
₹55 Lakhs |
12.0% - 18.0% |
Disclaimer: Interest rates and credit limits vary by borrower profile and lender policy. This information is subject to change.
Here are the entities that are eligible to apply for a dropline overdraft facility:
Entrepreneurs
Sole proprietorships
Self-employed professionals
Partnership firms
Private company
The documents required for a dropline overdraft facility are generally as follows and align closely with your list, with some clarifications and minor details added for completeness:
PAN card
Filled application form
Passport-sized photographs of applicants and co-applicants
Identity proof: Aadhaar card, voter ID, driving licence, passport
Address proof: Passport, voter ID, utility bills (electricity/telephone)
GST returns of the last year
Audited Income Tax Returns (ITR) for the last 3 years
Bank statements for the previous year
Profit and Loss (P&L) statements and balance sheets for the last 3 years
Details of existing loans, if any
GST returns of the last year
Details of existing loans, if any
Partnership deed for partnership firms
Bank statement for the last 1 year of the borrower’s account
Certificate of Incorporation for private limited companies
A reference to all T&C necessarily refers to the terms of the partners regarding pre-approved offers and loan processing time, amongst other conditions.
Dropline overdrafts come in two types: secured and unsecured. Secured overdrafts require collateral. Unsecured overdrafts do not require collateral and are for businesses with strong financials.
You pay interest monthly on the amount you have used. Interest is calculated daily but charged at the end of each month.
The maximum limit can go up to ₹15 Crores. The final amount depends on the bank’s policy and your creditworthiness.
Yes, self-employed individuals can apply. Eligibility depends on income stability, credit score, and financial history.
Cash credit is a short-term loan against inventory or receivables, with a fixed credit limit and collateral. Dropline overdraft offers a credit limit that reduces monthly over the tenure and may be secured or unsecured. Interest is charged on the utilised amount with flexible withdrawals.
The dropline overdraft limit decreases each month, reducing available credit over time. It requires strict repayment discipline as the limit shrinks steadily. Interest rates may be higher than other loans, and penalties may apply for late payments or defaults.