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Learn how to calculate monthly interest on a ₹1 lakh fixed deposit using simple and compound interest methods, and estimate the returns you can earn from your FD investment.
Last updated on: Sep 15, 2026
Fixed deposits are favoured investments for a reason. The interest income is fixed and regular and, in most cases, higher than the interest earned on savings accounts. However, interest calculations differ based on monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, and annual payout frequencies.
For investors, a solid understanding of fixed deposit interest calculation is useful. It allows you to compare returns across FD tenors, interest rates, and payout options. For monthly interest payouts, you can calculate returns using three methods.
These are the simple interest, compound interest, and equation methods. Each formula can be used to arrive at the same monthly interest payout for the same investment amount. However, interest may also be calculated on a quarterly, half-yearly, or annual basis.
Learn more about interest calculations with an example that illustrates ₹2 interest on ₹1 lakh per month from an FD investment.
To understand how FD interest is calculated, it is useful to use the ₹2 interest for ₹1 lakh method. This example assumes that your investment generates a return of 2% per month.
If you are wondering how to calculate ₹2 interest on ₹1 lakh, the following methods can help you estimate the monthly earnings.
| Calculation Method | Formula | Illustration |
|---|---|---|
‘₹2 Interest for ₹1 Lakh Per Month’ Method |
₹2 interest per month indicates an interest earning of ₹2 on ₹100 invested in an FD. Yearly interest rate: 2 × 12 = 24% |
This 2% return per month helps you calculate ₹2 interest on ₹1 lakh per month as follows: Monthly interest payout = 1,00,000 × 2/100 = ₹2,000 |
Simple Interest Method |
The formula to calculate simple interest is: (Principal × Rate × Time) / 100 |
Using the same figures from the example above, the annual interest payout can be calculated as: 1,00,000 × 24/100 × 1 = ₹24,000 |
Compound Interest Method |
The formula is: [P × (1 + R)^nt] - P |
In this example, interest is assumed to be compounded annually. To calculate ₹2 interest on ₹1 lakh per month in an FD, apply the formula: [1,00,000 × (1 + 24/100)^1×1] - 1,00,000 = ₹24,000 Monthly interest payout = 24,000 / 12 = ₹2,000 |
The calculation of compound interest is more layered, as it takes into account the number of times the interest is compounded. This amount is then added to the initial principal, generating higher interest.
The total monthly interest you can earn from a ₹1 lakh FD generating ₹2 interest on ₹1 lakh per month is ₹2,000, irrespective of the calculation method used. This approach can help you estimate your monthly FD earnings with ease.
If you are comparing multiple FD plans with different tenors and fixed deposit interest rates, calculating returns manually can be time-consuming. To simplify fixed deposit interest calculation, you can use online FD calculators. The Bajaj Markets Fixed Deposit Interest Calculator is one such tool.
It helps you estimate returns quickly and accurately. Simply enter your investment amount, select the tenure, and choose the applicable interest rate. You can also compare ₹1 lakh FD returns across different FD options on Bajaj Markets and choose a suitable investment.
Reviewer
For a ₹1 lakh FD earning ₹2 interest per month with a tenure of one year, the interest amount works out to ₹25,440 when interest is compounded half-yearly.
An interest of ₹2 per month on ₹100 invested translates to 2% per month or 24% per annum.
Yes, the calculation methods generally produce the same result for this illustration. However, returns may vary under the compound interest method depending on the compounding frequency.
Monthly interest payouts can provide a regular income stream from your FD investment. This feature is commonly used in an FD monthly income scheme, making it easier to manage recurring expenses or short-term financial goals.