Learn how credit card interest rates work so you can manage costs, avoid extra charges, and make smarter repayment choices with confidence.
You face credit card interest every time you miss a payment or carry a balance, so you need a clear understanding of how credit card loan interest rate works. This knowledge helps you protect your money and avoid charges that grow fast. When you learn what drives these rates, you gain stronger control over your costs and stop small mistakes from becoming expensive problems.
Credit card issuers set your interest through two linked rates. They use the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) to show the yearly cost of borrowing, then break it into a Monthly Percentage Rate (MPR) for your bill. You can find the MPR by dividing the APR by 12.
MPR = APR / 12
Your billing cycle matters because interest builds on the unpaid balance for each day in that cycle.
You calculate credit card interest by applying a daily charge to your unpaid balance. Issuers break your yearly rate into a small daily rate, then apply it across the days in your billing cycle. This makes the interest grow a little each day, which increases your total cost if you leave a balance unpaid.
(Outstanding Amount x Interest Rate x Number of Days) / 365
Interest builds through daily compounding. Each day’s charge adds to your balance, and the next day’s interest applies to this new amount. Even small unpaid sums can grow quickly when this continues through the full billing cycle.
Most credit cards in India charge interest between 3% and 4% per month, which comes to about 36% to 48% a year. Your exact credit card loan interest rate depends on the bank’s policy, the type of card you use, and how you handle repayments. Premium cards may offer better terms, while missed or late payments can push your rate higher and increase your overall borrowing cost.
Here is a clear list of credit cards with some of the lowest credit card interest rates on Bajaj Markets to help you compare options easily:
Credit Card Name |
Interest Rate |
YES Bank Klick Credit Card |
3.99% per month (47.88% p.a.) |
Tata Neu Plus HDFC Bank Credit Card |
Up to 7.5% p.a. on linked FD |
SimplySAVE SBI Credit Card |
3.50% per month (42% p.a.) |
Indian Oil Kotak Credit Card |
3.50% per month (42% p.a.) |
IDFC FIRST Bank SWYP Credit Card |
NIL |
SBI Card PRIME |
3.50% per month (42% p.a.) |
SimplyCLICK SBI Card |
3.50% per month |
SBI Card ELITE |
Up to 3.50% per month (42% p.a.) |
BPCL SBI Card |
Up to 3.50% per month |
IRCTC RuPay SBI Card |
Up to 3.50% per month (42% p.a.) |
BPCL SBI Card OCTANE |
Up to 3.5% per month (42% p.a.) |
SBI Card PULSE |
Up to 42% per annum |
ICICI Bank Platinum Chip Credit Card |
3.40% per month (40.80% p.a.) |
ICICI Bank Sapphiro Credit Card |
3.40% per month (40.80% p.a.) |
ICICI Bank Coral Credit Card |
3.40% per month |
ICICI Rubyx Credit Card |
3.40% per month (40.80% p.a.) |
ICICI Bank HPCL Super Saver Credit Card |
3.50% per month (42% p.a.) |
AU Small Finance Bank Vetta Credit Card |
3.59% per month |
AU Small Finance Bank LIT Credit Card |
3.59% per month |
IDFC FIRST Bank Millennia Credit Card |
0.75%–3.65% per month (9%–43.8% p.a.) |
IDFC FIRST Bank Classic Credit Card |
Up to 46.2% per year (3.85% per month) |
IDFC FIRST Bank Wealth Credit Card |
Up to 43.8% per year (3.65% per month) |
IDFC FIRST Bank WOW! Credit Card |
Starting from 0.75% per month (9% p.a.) |
IDFC FIRST Bank EA₹N Credit Card |
Starting from 0.75% per month (9% p.a.) |
IDFC FIRST Bank Power Credit Card |
0.71%–3.85% per month |
IDFC FIRST Bank SELECT Credit Card |
Up to 3.85% per month (46.2% p.a.) |
Kotak League Platinum Credit Card |
3.50% per month (42% p.a.) |
Disclaimer: Interest rates may vary based on issuer policies, card terms, and your repayment behaviour, so always check the latest charges before applying.
Here are the key factors that shape the interest rate on your credit card, helping you understand why your rate may rise or stay low:
Steady on-time payments show strong financial discipline, so issuers reward you with lower interest charges.
A higher score signals lower risk, allowing you to qualify for more affordable rates across most cards.
Premium and secured cards often carry lower rates because they reduce lending risk for the issuer.
Using a large share of your credit limit suggests higher credit stress, which can push your interest rate up.
A long and positive relationship with your bank helps you secure better terms, including reduced rates.
Stable income increases your repayment capacity, giving issuers the confidence to offer lower rates.
High ongoing loan burdens signal higher financial pressure, so issuers may charge a higher rate.
Keeping your usage low shows responsible credit habits, which helps you maintain a more favourable rate.
Shifts in benchmark rates or economic trends can prompt issuers to revise your interest rate.
Some cards offer short-term low rates that increase once the promotional period ends.
You pay interest on your credit card whenever you stop clearing the full bill on time. Once you carry any balance forward, the bank starts charging interest on that unpaid amount.
If you miss the due date, the bank adds late fees and starts charging interest on the entire unpaid balance for each day after the due date.
When you pay only the minimum due, or any partial amount, you lose the interest-free period, and the bank charges interest on the remaining balance until you clear it.
If you keep an overdue balance for many months, every new purchase also attracts interest from the day you swipe, because you no longer enjoy an interest-free window.
When you withdraw cash from an ATM using your card, the bank charges interest from the same day, and you also pay a separate cash advance fee.
The bank calculates interest from the actual transaction date, not from the due date, so even a small delay or part payment can raise your final payable amount.
You can work out the credit card loan interest rate on your bill by breaking the calculation into a few simple steps. This helps you understand how fast charges grow when you leave even a small amount unpaid.
Say you carry ₹10,000 into the next billing cycle.
Assume your cycle has 30 days.
If your card charges 3% per month, the daily rate is:
3% / 30 = 0.1% per day.
Interest = Outstanding Amount × Daily Rate × Number of Days
Interest = ₹10,000 × 0.1% × 30
Interest = ₹10,000 × 0.001 × 30
Interest = ₹300
So, you will pay ₹300 as interest for the month if you do not clear the balance.
Note: If you leave the new balance unpaid in the next cycle, the bank applies interest again on the higher amount, causing the total to grow through compounding.
Here are simple habits that help you avoid high interest charges and keep your credit card costs under control:
Clearing the entire bill on time keeps your balance at zero and protects your interest-free period. It helps you avoid charges on new purchases and prevents your balance from growing across cycles. This habit gives you the strongest defence against high interest costs.
Auto-pay ensures you never miss a due date, even during busy or unpredictable months. It removes the risk of late fees and daily interest that builds after the due date. With this small step, you keep your repayment record clean and stress-free.
Knowing when your cycle begins and ends helps you plan spends so you stay within what you can repay. It gives you more control over when interest may apply and reduces the chance of carrying a balance forward. This simple awareness helps you use your card more wisely.
Cash withdrawals attract immediate interest and extra fees, so they become expensive very quickly. They also have no grace period, meaning interest builds from day one. Avoiding them keeps your borrowing costs low and predictable.
EMI plans break big spends into smaller fixed payments that you can manage with ease. They often come with lower rates than regular revolving interest. This option helps you avoid debt build-up when you need to make a large purchase.
Setting a personal cap keeps your usage within what you can repay in full each month. It prevents impulse spending from turning into carried balances that attract high interest. With a clear limit, you stay in control of your financial comfort zone.
Keeping usage below 30% of your limit signals healthy financial habits and reduces the risk of rising interest charges. A lower utilisation rate also protects your credit score. By managing your usage, you keep your debt levels manageable and affordable.
Frequent checks help you spot errors, unwanted charges, or subscriptions you no longer need. This keeps your bill accurate and easier to repay in full each month. It also helps you understand your spending patterns and avoid avoidable charges.
Buying large items just after a new cycle starts gives you more time before payment is due. This extra time helps you arrange funds and avoid carrying balances forward. With thoughtful timing, you reduce your chances of facing interest.
Having many cards increases the chance of missed dates and unpaid balances. When this happens, interest builds on several accounts at once, which becomes expensive. Keeping fewer cards makes managing your dues simpler and safer.
Alerts help you track spending in real time, so you never exceed what you can repay. They give you early warnings when you approach your chosen limits. By staying aware of your usage, you avoid surprises that lead to high interest charges.
Some banks offer lower rates when you show strong repayment habits or maintain long-term relationships. A small rate cut can reduce interest costs if you ever carry a balance. Asking for better terms may save you money over the long run.
A credit card interest-free period is the time between your purchase date and your payment due date, and most cards offer about 45 to 55 days of interest-free use. You enjoy this benefit only when you pay your full bill on time, because the bank treats your balance as cleared for the next cycle. If you pay only part of the amount, you lose the interest-free window, and the bank charges interest on your unpaid balance and every new purchase from the day you make it.
Here are the key points you should compare to choose a credit card with the right interest rate and overall value:
Check the APR to understand the yearly cost of carrying a balance
Look at the reward structure to see whether the points or cashback match your spending habits
Review the card benefits to decide if perks like fuel savings or lounge access justify the cost
Compare payment flexibility, including grace periods, EMI options, and interest-free offers
Check fees such as annual charges, late fees, and cash advance fees because they increase your overall cost
Look at the credit limit to ensure it supports your needs without pushing you into high utilisation
Review customer service quality because quick support helps you handle issues without stress
Check eligibility rules to avoid unnecessary applications that may affect your credit score
Credit card interest is the cost you pay when you carry an unpaid balance past the due date, and it is charged as a percentage of that balance. The rate varies by card, issuer, and your credit profile, so it affects how quickly your debt grows.
Interest charges are the daily costs added to your unpaid credit card balance when you do not clear the full amount on time. These charges continue until you repay the entire balance, so even small delays can increase your total repayment.
A 12% interest rate on a credit card is low compared to most cards in India, which often charge 36% to 48% annually. If you qualify for 12%, it usually reflects strong credit health and responsible repayment habits.
Yes, a credit card loan carries interest because it is a form of unsecured borrowing. The rate depends on your card type and issuer, and the interest continues until you clear the entire loan amount.
You avoid interest by paying your full balance by the due date each month. Staying within your limit, avoiding cash advances, and using auto-pay also help you keep your card interest-free.
Interest starts accruing when you miss the due date or pay only part of the balance. Cash advances attract interest from the transaction date, so no grace period applies.
No, credit card interest rates vary across issuers and card types. Your credit score, repayment history, and spending behaviour also influence the rate you receive.
You can check your credit card interest rate on your monthly statement, the issuer’s app, or the MITC document. These sources show the monthly and annual rates you pay on outstanding balances.