A Khasra number is a unique numerical figure which is assigned to a plot of land in rural areas. It is the equivalent of the survey/plot number which is given to land plots in urban areas.
One such query could be: what is the Khasra number of land? Well, Khasra is a Persian word and Khasra number is the same as survey number. While plots of land in urban areas are assigned a particular plot number or survey number, those in rural pockets are assigned Khasra numbers. The term Khasra traces its origin to the land records maintained during the Mughal period in medieval history. It was a common practice to use Persian terms for administrative purposes as Persian was the official language of Mughals.
Now that you know about the Khasra number, you must understand its importance. The Khasra number provides comprehensive details about the plot for the last 50 years. Here’s a look at the important details revealed by the Khasra number:
You can know the ownership details of the last 50 years.
You can know about the quality of the soil.
You can know about the land cultivation patterns.
You can know the geographical details surrounding the plot.
You can know the number of trees in and around the plot.
You can know about the leases and mortgages of the plot.
You can know other plot details, such as its area.
Khata number is a unique numerical identification code assigned to a single owner or joint owner of a particular piece of land. Also known as the Khewat number, the Khata number holds the details of all the plots of land which the holder of the Khata number has.
The Khata number is not fixed and changes if the co-owners decide to sell the plot of land. For instance, if two siblings jointly own a plot with khata number 8 and sell it to individuals owning khata number 9, then after mutation, the name of the new owners will be updated in khata number 8.
Village authorities assign Khasra and khata numbers to provide ownership rights to landholders. To prepare both these numbers, the lekhpal of the village first refers to a document called Sharja, which is basically a map of the entire village. Next, the lekhpal assigns Khasra numbers to plots of land and khata numbers to the landholders. Once the numbers are assigned, another official, called Patwari, is entrusted to maintain them.
If any plot is sold, gifted or divided, the Patwari will accordingly update the land records. For instance, if a plot of land with Khasra number 10 gets divided, the Patwari will then update the records by adding two Khasra numbers: 10/1 and 10/2. Similarly, the khata number will be updated by recording the name of the new owner, in case of the sale of the plot having joint ownership.
To know the difference between Khasra, khata and khatauni numbers, you can refer to the table given below:
Khasra Number |
Khata Number |
Khatauni Number |
In rural areas, plots of land are assigned Khasra numbers. This is similar to plot or survey numbers in urban areas. It is an essential number for providing ownership rights to a landholder. Khasra numbers don’t change if the plot is sold. |
This number is provided to co-owners of a plot in rural pockets. The khata number provides ownership details along with the total land being owned by the joint landholders. The ownership of this number changes if the plot is sold. |
Khatauni number is provided to a group of cultivators who till or cultivate the land across plots having different Khasra numbers. To know the details about cultivators and their area of cultivation, you can refer to the Khatauni number. |
With the digitization of land records, you are no longer required to physically visit land revenue departments to know the details of a plot. You can simply visit the official revenue department website of the states in the country to find the required Khata/Khasra/Khatauni numbers. You can refer to the table given below:
State |
Name of land record |
Official web Portal Link |
Andhra Pradesh |
https://meebhoomi.ap.gov.in/ |
|
Bihar |
http://bhumijankari.bihar.gov.in/ |
|
Chattisgarh |
https://bhuiyan.cg.nic.in/ |
|
Delhi |
https://dlrc.delhigovt.nic.in/ |
|
Goa |
https://egov.goa.nic.in/ |
|
Gujarat |
https://anyror.gujarat.gov.in/ |
|
Haryana |
https://jamabandi.nic.in/ |
|
Himachal Pradesh |
https://lrc.hp.nic.in/lrc/Revenue/viewlandrecords.aspx |
|
Jharkhand |
https://jharbhoomi.nic.in/ |
|
Karnataka |
https://www.landrecords.karnataka.gov.in/ |
|
Kerala |
http://erekha.kerala.gov.in/ |
|
Madhya Pradesh |
https://mpbhulekh.gov.in/ |
|
Maharashtra |
https://bhulekh.mahabhumi.gov.in/ |
|
Odisha |
http://bhulekh.ori.nic.in/RoRView.aspx |
|
Punjab |
http://jamabandi.punjab.gov.in/ |
|
Rajasthan |
http://apnakhata.raj.nic.in/ |
|
Tamil Nadu |
https://eservices.tn.gov.in/eservicesnew/index.html |
|
Telangana |
https://dharani.telangana.gov.in/homePage?lang=en |
|
Uttar Pradesh |
http://upbhulekh.gov.in/ |
|
Uttarakhand |
https://bhulekh.uk.gov.in/ |
|
West Bengal |
https://banglarbhumi.gov.in/ |
Over the course of this article, we have highlighted the term Khasra number, its importance, and how you can obtain it, among several other factors. A person investing in any land must be aware of this terminology since it will assist him/her in making an informed decision.
Furthermore, if you wish to purchase land but are unable to do it because of your financial constraints, you can do so with the help of a Home Loan, through Bajaj Markets.
You can know your Khasra number by visiting the official web portal of the land revenue department in your state.
Khasra number is simply the plot number assigned to land in rural areas. For instance, a plot of land can be assigned the Khasra number 10. If the plot is divided, then post mutation the Khasra number will be updated as 10/1 and 10/2.
Yes, Khasra number is assigned to a plot of land, while khata number is provided to co-owners of a plot in rural pockets.