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What is Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana

Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) is a government scheme that supports affordable housing for people in lower- and middle-income groups. It aims to help families own a home by providing financial support. The scheme covers both urban and rural areas, making housing more accessible across India.

 

One of the key features of PMAY is the Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme (CLSS). Under this, eligible homebuyers can receive an interest subsidy on their housing loan. This reduces the overall cost of borrowing and eases the repayment process. The scheme also encourages eco-friendly construction methods to promote sustainable living.

 

Through PMAY, the government continues its goal of 'Housing for All'. It provides financial assistance for building, purchasing, or improving houses, helping more families live in safe and secure homes.

PMAY Subsidy Calculation

Annual Family Income
Loan Amount
Tenure
Years
Rate Of Interest
%

Subsidy Category

EWS

Total Interest Saved

Subsidy Amount

EMI Saved

*With effect from 31st Mar 21, Applicants with family income of more than ₹ 600,000 are Not Eligible for this subsidy
Particulars Applied Loan Subsidy / Savings Revised Loan
Amount ₹ 5,00,000 (-) ₹ 2,22,7333 ₹ 2,77,267
EMI ₹ 4,499 (-) ₹ 2,004 ₹ 2,495
Total Interest ₹ 5,79,671 (-) ₹ 2,58,224 ₹ 3,21,447

The PMAY subsidy is calculated by considering your annual household income and the home loan amount. The scheme offers different subsidy rates based on income groups. Each category has a set interest subsidy and a maximum loan limit for which the subsidy applies. If your loan exceeds this limit, only part of it qualifies for the subsidy. The remaining amount is charged at the usual interest rate by your lender.

 

You can also use a PMAY calculator to check your subsidy amount. By entering details such as your income, loan amount, interest rate, and tenure, you can view your estimated savings and EMIs. This helps you plan your home loan more effectively.

 

Here’s How the Subsidy Is Calculated for Each Income Group:

Economically Weaker Section (EWS):

  • Income up to Rs. 3 Lakhs

  • 6.5% interest subsidy on a loan of up to Rs. 6 Lakhs

Low-Income Group (LIG):

  • Income between Rs. 3 Lakhs and Rs. 6 Lakhs

  • 6.5% interest subsidy on a loan of up to Rs. 6 Lakhs

Mid-Income Group I (MIG I):

  • Income between Rs. 6 Lakhs and Rs. 12 Lakhs

  • 4% interest subsidy on a loan of up to Rs. 9 Lakhs

Mid-Income Group II (MIG II):

  • Income between Rs. 12 Lakhs and Rs. 18 Lakhs

  • 3% interest subsidy on a loan of up to Rs. 12 Lakhs

  • Loan amounts above the subsidy limit are charged at the normal interest rate.

  • A PMAY calculator shows your subsidy, category, and EMIs quickly.

Factors That Affect Your PMAY Subsidy

Knowing what impacts your PMAY subsidy helps you plan your home loan better and avoid missing out on benefits. Here are the key factors that affect your subsidy amount and eligibility:

Annual Household Income

Your income category determines the interest subsidy rate and the maximum loan amount eligible for subsidy. Lower-income groups receive a higher subsidy compared to higher-income groups.

Loan Amount

Only a part of your loan qualifies for the PMAY subsidy, based on your income category. Any amount beyond the eligible limit is charged at the normal rate.

Loan Tenure

The subsidy is calculated for a maximum loan tenure of up to 20 years. If your tenure is shorter, the interest savings may also be lower.

Beneficiary Category

PMAY divides applicants into EWS, LIG, MIG I, and MIG II based on income. Each group has fixed subsidy rates and eligible loan caps.

Property Ownership

To qualify, the applicant or family should not already own a pucca house in India. If they do, they may be excluded from the subsidy benefit.

Female Co-ownership

Having a female co-owner is encouraged under the scheme, especially for EWS and LIG categories. It may increase the chances of approval and eligibility.

Property Location

The property must be in an area approved under PMAY. Urban and rural zones have different coverage and eligibility conditions.

First-time Homeownership

The scheme supports first-time homebuyers. Those who have not availed of central assistance before are considered eligible.

Different Categories Under the PMAY Scheme

Understanding the categories under PMAY helps you know which benefits apply to you and your family. Here are the main categories defined under the scheme:

Economically Weaker Section (EWS)

This category covers households with an annual income of up to Rs. 3 Lakhs. Applicants here receive the highest interest subsidy rate under the scheme.

Low-Income Group (LIG)

Households earning between Rs. 3 Lakhs and Rs. 6 Lakhs fall under this category. They enjoy the same interest subsidy as the EWS group.

Middle-Income Group I (MIG I)

MIG I includes families with an income between Rs. 6 Lakhs and Rs. 12 Lakhs. They are eligible for a 4% subsidy on a loan of up to Rs. 9 Lakhs.

Middle-Income Group II (MIG II)

This category is for households earning between Rs. 12 Lakhs and Rs. 18 Lakhs. They can receive a 3% interest subsidy on a loan of up to Rs. 12 Lakhs.

Special Beneficiary Groups

Certain groups such as widows, differently abled persons, and senior citizens may receive special consideration. The scheme prioritises these groups for better housing support.

PMAY Eligibility Calculator

PMAY eligibility calculator is a financial tool that has been customised for determining one’s eligibility for the scheme. The tool allows PMAY housing loan borrowers to estimate the interest subsidy they will be entitled to post securing the required financing.

 

All one will need to do is enter the factors which will be taken into consideration while calculating the PMAY subsidy that they can avail. These are the likes of the loan amount, household’s annual income, the interest rate and tenure.

 

To Calculate the subsidy savings, you have to check the pradhan mantri eligibility criteria that falls under the Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme category that you are qualified for.

PMAY Subsidy Calculator

The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana subsidy calculator is an online tool that helps you check if you qualify for the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana scheme. It also estimates the subsidy you may receive on your home loan.

 

To use the calculator, you need to enter details such as your household income, loan amount, interest rate, and loan tenure. Once you provide these inputs, the tool will display your eligibility status and potential subsidy amount.

 

The calculator works by matching your details with the eligibility criteria under the Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme (CLSS). It tells you which category you fall under and the benefits available to that group.

 

Using the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana eligibility calculator can save time and give you clarity before applying for a home loan. It helps you plan your finances better by showing your expected savings through the subsidy.

Benefits of Using the PMAY Calculator

Using a PMAY calculator helps you understand your possible savings before you apply for a home loan. Here are the key benefits of using the calculator:

Quick Subsidy Estimation

The calculator helps you find out the subsidy amount you may receive in just a few seconds. This saves time and gives you clarity before applying.

Checks Your Eligibility

It shows whether you qualify for the PMAY scheme based on your details. This avoids confusion and helps you make informed decisions.

Easy EMI Calculation

The calculator estimates your equated monthly instalments (EMIs) after applying the subsidy. This helps you plan your future payments better.

Simple to Use

You only need to enter basic details such as income, loan amount, interest rate, and tenure. The tool then displays clear results instantly.

Helps Compare Loan Options

The calculator helps you see how the subsidy affects your loan repayment. This can guide you in choosing the right loan amount and tenure.

Free and Accessible

Most PMAY calculators are free and available online. You can use them anytime without any cost.

How to Check PMAY Eligibility Criteria Online

Here’s how you can check your PMAY eligibility online using a PMAY Subsidy Calculator:

  1. Input your household or family income into the PMAY eligibility calculator

  2. Choose the loan amount you plan to apply for under the PMAY scheme

  3. Choose the required loan amount

  4. Select the loan tenure for subsidy calculation and ensure that your chosen tenure does not exceed 20 years

  5. Provide the carpet area of the property in the calculator to proceed

  6. Confirm that this is your first pucca home to complete the eligibility check for the interest subsidy

 

Once you complete these steps, the calculator will display the total subsidy amount you are eligible for. It will also show the CLSS category that applies to you. This tool helps you check your PMAY eligibility criteria online quickly and accurately.

What is the Maximum Subsidy Amount You Can Get Under CLSS PMAY

The maximum subsidy under the CLSS (Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme) of PMAY depends on your income category. Each category has its own subsidy rate and loan cap, which determines the final benefit you can receive.

 

The highest subsidy is Rs. 2.67 Lakhs, available to those in the Economically Weaker Section (EWS) and Low-Income Group (LIG). Middle-income groups receive lower subsidy amounts, but this still helps reduce the overall cost of the loan.

 

Here’s a quick look at the maximum subsidy limits under each category:

Economically Weaker Section (EWS)

Up to Rs. 2.67 Lakhs subsidy at 6.5% interest on a loan of up to Rs. 6 Lakhs.

Low-Income Group (LIG)

Up to Rs. 2.67 Lakhs subsidy at 6.5% interest on a loan of up to Rs. 6 Lakhs.

Middle-Income Group I (MIG I)

Up to Rs. 2.35 Lakhs subsidy at 4% interest on a loan of up to Rs. 9 Lakhs.

Middle-Income Group II (MIG II)

Up to Rs. 2.30 Lakhs subsidy at 3% interest on a loan of up to Rs. 12 Lakhs.

 

Note: If your loan exceeds the eligible amount, the remaining portion will not qualify for the subsidy benefit.

Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana Eligibility Criteria

Before applying for PMAY, it is important to check if you meet the eligibility requirements. Here are the key criteria you must consider:

Income Category

Your annual household income places you in the EWS, LIG, MIG I, or MIG II categories. If your income is above Rs. 18 Lakhs, you are not eligible for PMAY benefits.

Female Ownership

The property must include a female owner, either as sole or joint owner. This rule can be relaxed only if there is no eligible female member in the family.

First-time Homeownership

You must not already own a pucca house anywhere in India. The scheme supports only those buying their first property.

No Prior Government Assistance

Applicants should not have received any housing benefits from central or state government schemes. This includes benefits from any credit-linked subsidy scheme.

Property Location

The property must be located in approved areas under the scheme. These include towns, villages, or cities as per the official Census list.

Purpose of the Loan

The scheme applies to new property purchases or construction. If the loan is for renovation or extension, the work must be completed within 36 months of the first instalment.

FAQs on Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana Eligibility and Subsidy Calculator

Who is not eligible for PMAY?

People whose annual household income exceeds Rs. 18 Lakhs are not eligible for PMAY benefits. Also, if you or your family already own a pucca house in India, you cannot apply. Furthermore, if you have received benefits from any other government housing scheme, you are ineligible. PMAY is designed to support first-time homebuyers who have not received any prior housing assistance.

Are government employees eligible for PMAY?

Yes, government employees can apply for PMAY if they meet the income and other eligibility criteria. Their employment status does not affect their eligibility. What matters is the household income, property ownership status, and whether they have received benefits under any other housing scheme. If they fall within the eligible income group and meet other conditions, they can receive the subsidy.

Is a female co-applicant mandatory for PMAY?

Yes, having a female co-owner is strongly encouraged under PMAY, especially for EWS and LIG categories. The scheme aims to promote women’s ownership of property. If there is no eligible female member in the family, this requirement can be relaxed. However, including a female co-applicant increases the chances of approval.

How are low-income and middle-income groups classified?

Under PMAY, the income classification is based on total annual household income:

  • Low-Income Group (LIG): Income between Rs. 3 Lakhs and Rs. 6 Lakhs

  • Middle-Income Group I (MIG I): Income between Rs. 6 Lakhs and Rs. 12 Lakhs

  • Middle-Income Group II (MIG II): Income between Rs. 12 Lakhs and Rs. 18 Lakhs

How is the PMAY subsidy calculated?

The subsidy is based on your income group, loan amount, and loan tenure. Each category has a fixed subsidy rate and a maximum loan limit. For example, EWS and LIG categories receive a 6.5% subsidy on loans up to Rs. 6 Lakhs. MIG I receives 4% on up to Rs. 9 Lakhs, and MIG II receives 3% on up to Rs. 12 Lakhs. If your loan exceeds the eligible amount, the excess is charged at the normal rate.

Is repairing work to the existing house covered under the scheme?

Yes, PMAY allows for renovation or extension of an existing house under certain conditions. The work must be completed within 36 months from the date of receiving the first loan instalment. This option helps families improve their living space while benefiting from the subsidy.

Is the PMAY subsidy applicable for properties in rural areas?

Yes, properties in rural areas are eligible under a separate scheme called PMAY-Gramin. While PMAY Urban covers cities and towns, PMAY-Gramin focuses on providing affordable housing in villages and rural locations. Both schemes aim to ensure housing for all, but their application processes and coverage areas differ.

Is there a deadline to apply for PMAY benefits?

Yes, PMAY has specific deadlines based on the scheme phase and beneficiary category. The government periodically extends the deadlines to cover more applicants. It is best to check the latest updates on the official PMAY website. Staying updated ensures you do not miss the opportunity to apply.

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