Understand how the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups (CGSS) supports DPIIT-recognised startups in securing funding without collateral.
Last updated on: January 16, 2026
Securing funding is a major hurdle for startups, especially without collateral. The Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups (CGSS) helps by offering credit guarantees on loans for DPIIT-recognised startups. This allows access to funds from banks, NBFCs, and other institutions, with a coverage limit of up to ₹20 crore. Supporting various debt instruments, CGSS helps over 1 lakh startups across 763 districts unlock growth opportunities.
The Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups (CGSS) was introduced by the Government of India to help startups access funding by providing credit guarantees on loans. These loans are offered by scheduled commercial banks, Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs), and Venture Debt Funds (VDFs) under SEBI-registered Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs).
CGSS doesn’t directly guarantee loans to startups but works through the National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company (NCGTC). The NCGTC provides the guarantee coverage to financial institutions that lend to startups, reducing their risk.
The scheme covers various loan types, including venture debt, working capital, and subordinated debt, with enhanced coverage limits. The guarantee can now cover up to ₹20 crore per eligible borrower, enabling startups to secure significant funding without collateral.
The Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups (CGSS) provides essential financial support, helping startups access loans without the usual collateral requirements. Here are the key features and benefits that make CGSS an invaluable resource for entrepreneurs:
To qualify for CGSS, startups must be recognised by the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP). This recognition ensures they are eligible for credit guarantees, making it easier to secure funding.
Startups with a portfolio of at least 10 loans within a financial year are eligible for guarantees under CGSS. This structured approach provides added security, encouraging financial institutions to offer loans.
CGSS supports various funding instruments such as venture capital, term loans, and debentures. This variety allows startups to choose the best financing options based on their unique needs.
Eligible startups receive up to 75% credit coverage, with a limit of ₹150 Lakhs. This reduces financial risk for lenders, increasing the likelihood of loan approval for startups.
Micro-enterprises are eligible for up to 85% credit cover on loans up to ₹5 Lakhs. Women-owned MSMEs in North-East India can receive up to 80% cover, offering enhanced support for these businesses.
Startups can access loans without the need for collateral, easing the financial burden. An annual guarantee fee of 2% is charged on the disbursed loan amount, with a reduced fee for female entrepreneurs and North-East businesses.
CGSS loans can be short-term or long-term, providing flexibility for startups. This includes options such as working capital loans, convertible debt, and venture capital.
Startups do not need to interact directly with NCGTC or financial institutions for loan approval. These entities handle all communications, simplifying the loan application process.
Securing funding through the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups (CGSS) requires meeting certain eligibility standards, ensuring that only credible startups and financial institutions benefit. Here are the key eligibility criteria for both startups and lending institutions to qualify for the scheme:
Must be recognised by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) as per the latest Gazette Notifications
Must not be in default to any lending or investing institution and not classified as a Non-Performing Asset (NPA) under RBI guidelines
Eligibility must be certified by a member institution for the guarantee cover
Scheduled Commercial Banks and Financial Institutions
RBI-registered Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) with a minimum credit rating of BBB and a net worth of ₹100 crore
SEBI-registered Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs)
An NBFC will lose eligibility for additional guarantee coverage if its credit rating drops below BBB, until it is upgraded
To apply for the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups (CGSS), ensure you have the following essential documents ready:
DPIIT certificate and MSME registration proof (if applicable)
Completed and signed loan application form with all business details
Recent audited financial statements, including balance sheets, profit and loss statements, and income tax returns
KYC documents for all directors/partners, including Aadhaar cards, PAN cards, and address proofs
A detailed business plan with revenue model, forecasts, projected cash flow, and growth plans
Bank statements for the past 6 to 12 months from the business account
Identity proof and business address proof of the applicant
PAN card for both the company and the applicant
Recent passport-size photographs
To apply for the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups (CGSS), follow these simple steps to ensure a smooth application process:
Start by registering your business on the Startup India portal and applying for DPIIT recognition
Gather all the necessary documents, including your business plan, financial projections, GST registration, PAN card, and KYC details of directors/partners
Approach an eligible lending institution, such as a bank, NBFC, or financial institution that is part of the CGSS network
Submit your completed loan application along with the required documents to the chosen institution
Once your loan is approved, the National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company (NCGTC) will issue a credit guarantee to the lender on your behalf
Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) |
Mutual Credit Guarantee Scheme for MSMEs (MCGS-MSME) |
The Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups (CGSS) offers essential support for entrepreneurs by providing credit guarantees, enabling DPIIT-recognised startups to access loans without collateral. With coverage of up to ₹20 Crore, CGSS reduces lender risk and makes funding more accessible, allowing founders to secure a business loan even in the early stages of growth. By bridging the credit gap, this scheme helps startups thrive and scale within a competitive market.
Reviewer
The objective of CGSS is to provide credit guarantees to startups, reducing the risk for lenders. The guarantee is issued by the National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company (NCGTC) to eligible lending institutions, which in turn offer loans to startups without requiring collateral.
Yes, existing loans covered under CGSS can be enhanced if the startup meets the necessary criteria. The lending institution may reassess the loan amount based on the startup’s financial performance and growth potential, subject to the guarantee limits.
The interest rate for loans under the CGSS is determined by the lending institution. The scheme itself does not specify the rate, but it provides credit guarantees to ease the lending process, making loans more accessible to startups.
The maximum coverage under CGSS is up to 75% of the loan amount, with a cap of ₹20 crore per eligible borrower. This coverage helps startups secure significant funding with reduced risk for lenders.
A credit guarantee scheme provides a safety net for lenders, assuring them of repayment in case of default. It encourages lending to high-risk borrowers, such as startups, by reducing the financial risk for the lender.
Startups recognised by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) are eligible for CGSS. Additionally, startups must be in good financial standing, not classified as Non-Performing Assets (NPA), and meet lender-specific criteria.