Definition
An Extraordinary General Meeting is a formally convened meeting of shareholders held to consider specific business matters that cannot wait until the next Annual General Meeting.
When and why it is called
An EGM may be convened when corporate actions, governance changes, or regulatory requirements arise during the financial year and require shareholder approval.
Examples include: approval of mergers, changes in share capital, amendments to constitutional documents, or appointment or removal of directors.
Unlike routine annual meetings, EGMs are called for non-recurring matters that arise outside the standard reporting cycle.