BAJAJ FINSERV DIRECT LIMITED
Stock Insights: Market Trends, Analysis & Updates

Non Current Liabilities

authour img
Anshika

Table of Contents

Learn about Non Current Liabilities, their definition, examples, types, and importance in business accounting.

Non current liabilities represent obligations that a company is required to settle beyond the typical one-year period. These long-term liabilities are important for understanding a company's financial health and stability. They usually include debts and other obligations that aren't due within the current financial year, such as long-term loans or bonds payable.

What Are Non Current Liabilities

Non current liabilities are debts or financial obligations that a company needs to repay over a period longer than one year. These can include long-term loans, bonds payable, pension liabilities, or other long-term financial commitments. These liabilities are essential in understanding a company’s long-term financial structure and obligations.

Non Current Liabilities Definition

In simple terms, non current liabilities are obligations that a company must settle in the future, typically after one year. They appear on the company's balance sheet and provide insight into its long-term debt situation. Examples of non current liabilities include long-term debt, lease obligations, and deferred tax liabilities.

Types of Non Current Liabilities

Non current liabilities can be broadly categorised into the following types:

  • Long-Term Debt

Borrowed funds that must be repaid over a period longer than one year, such as bonds payable or bank loans

  • Deferred Tax Liabilities

Taxes owed in the future due to differences between accounting income and taxable income

  • Pension Liabilities

Obligation to pay employee retirement benefits over the long term

  • Lease Obligations

Long-term lease contracts under which the company is required to make periodic payments

Non Current Liabilities Examples

Here are some common examples of non current liabilities:

  • Long-Term Loans

Loans that must be repaid in more than one year

  • Bonds Payable

Debt securities issued by the company that are due after one year

  • Pension Fund Liabilities

Retirement benefit obligations for employees

  • Deferred Tax Liabilities

Taxes owed in the future due to timing differences between accounting and tax treatments

Non Current Liabilities Formula

There is no specific formula for non current liabilities, as they represent a sum of various long-term financial obligations. However, their total is the sum of all long-term liabilities shown on a company's balance sheet.

Formula:

Total Non Current Liabilities = Sum of all long-term debts and obligations

How Non Current Liabilities Work in Business

Non current liabilities play a significant role in business operations:

  • Funding Growth

Companies may fund expansions or capital projects using long-term liabilities

  • Balance Sheet Structure

Non current liabilities help companies balance their finances, offering a more stable source of funding compared to short-term liabilities

  • Financial Health Indicator

The level of non current liabilities can indicate how much a company relies on long-term debt to finance its operations, influencing its financial stability and ability to service debt in the future.

Importance of Non Current Liabilities

Non current liabilities are important for the following reasons:

  • Long-Term Financial Planning

These liabilities provide insights into the company’s ability to meet its long-term financial obligations

  • Creditworthiness

A company’s level of non current liabilities can impact its credit rating and borrowing costs

  • Risk Management

Understanding these liabilities helps in risk management and assessing the company’s long-term financial health.

Non Current vs Current Liabilities

Here’s a comparison between Non Current and Current Liabilities:

Aspect Non Current Liabilities Current Liabilities

Timeframe

Obligations due beyond 1 year

Obligations due within 1 year

Examples

Long-term loans, bonds payable, pension liabilities

Accounts payable, short-term loans, wages payable

Balance Sheet Classification

Listed under non-current liabilities

Listed under current liabilities

Impact on Financial Health

Indicates long-term financial stability

Reflects immediate obligations and short-term solvency

Conclusion & Key Takeaways

Non current liabilities are essential for assessing a company’s long-term financial stability. They provide important information about a company’s debt obligations and overall financial health. 

Key takeaways are:

  • Non current liabilities are long-term obligations due after one year

  • They include items such as long-term loans, bonds payable, and pension liabilities

  • These liabilities help businesses fund long-term projects and provide insight into their financial future

Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and the same should not be construed as investment advice. Bajaj Finserv Direct Limited shall not be liable or responsible for any investment decision that you may take based on this content.

FAQs

What are non current liabilities in simple terms?

Non current liabilities are debts or obligations a company must repay after one year, such as long-term loans and bonds.

Examples of non current liabilities include long-term loans, bonds payable, pension liabilities, and deferred tax liabilities.

The total non current liabilities are calculated as the sum of all long-term debts and obligations, and they are typically shown on the company’s balance sheet.

Current liabilities are short-term obligations due within one year, while non current liabilities are long-term obligations due after one year.

Non current liabilities are important as they help assess a company’s long-term financial health, its ability to meet future obligations, and its reliance on long-term debt.

Non current liabilities appear on the balance sheet, helping investors and analysts assess a company’s long-term financial position and its ability to meet future obligations.

View More
writer-img-alt
Hi! I’m Anshika
Financial Content Specialist
writer-img-alt

Anshika brings 7+ years of experience in stock market operations, project management, and investment banking processes. She has led cross-functional initiatives and managed the delivery of digital investment portals. Backed by industry certifications, she holds a strong foundation in financial operations. With deep expertise in capital markets, she connects strategy with execution, ensuring compliance to deliver impact. 

Home
Home
ONDC_BD_StealDeals
Steal Deals
Free CIBIL Score
CIBIL Score
Free Cibil
Explore
Explore
chatbot
Yara AI